The Schengen Agreement and Turkey: What You Need to Know
The Schengen Agreement is a landmark agreement that allows for free movement between participating countries in the European Union. As of 2021, there are 26 countries that are part of the Schengen Area, including France, Germany, Spain, Italy, and Portugal. However, one country that is not part of this agreement is Turkey, which has led to some confusion and questions about travel to and from Turkey.
What is the Schengen Agreement?
The Schengen Agreement was signed in 1985 and implemented in 1995, allowing for free movement between participating countries without border checks. This means that citizens of these countries can travel within the Schengen Area without needing to show their passport or go through customs. The agreement also sets out rules around visas and who is allowed to enter the Schengen Area.
Why is Turkey not part of the Schengen Area?
Turkey has been in discussions with the European Union for years about joining the Schengen Area. However, there are several factors that have prevented Turkey from joining so far. One of the main concerns is that Turkey is seen as a gateway for illegal migrants entering Europe, making it difficult for the EU to trust Turkey`s border and migration controls. Additionally, there are concerns about Turkey`s human rights record and its relationship with Cyprus.
Can you travel from Turkey to Schengen countries?
Yes, you can travel from Turkey to Schengen countries. However, you will need to apply for a Schengen visa if you are not a citizen of a country that is part of the Schengen Area. This means that if you are a Turkish citizen, you will need to apply for a Schengen visa in order to travel to countries within the Schengen Area. If you are a citizen of a country that is part of the Schengen Area, you will not need a visa to travel to other Schengen countries.
What are the rules around Schengen visas for Turkish citizens?
Turkish citizens need to apply for a Schengen visa if they want to travel to countries within the Schengen Area. The application process is similar to the process for citizens of other non-Schengen countries and includes providing documentation such as a passport, travel itinerary, and proof of financial means. The visa allows for travel within the Schengen Area for a specified period of time, typically 90 days within a 6-month period.
In conclusion, while Turkey is not currently part of the Schengen Area, it is still possible to travel from Turkey to Schengen countries by applying for a Schengen visa. As discussions continue around Turkey`s potential membership in the Schengen Area, it remains important to follow the rules and regulations around travel and visas in order to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.